JIAOSHOUJIASHIJIANZHUSHIGONGZHONGBIBUKESHAODESHESHI，JIAOSHOUJIADEZHONGLEIHENDUOYIBANANZHAOWUGEZHONGLEIHUAFEN，QIZHONGBAOKUOANJIAOSHOUJIAYONGTUHUAFEN、ANJIAOSHOUJIAGOUJIAFANGSHIHUAFEN、ANJIAOSHOUJIASHEZHIXINGSHIHUAFEN、ANJIAOSHOUJIADEZHIGUFANGSHIHUAFENYIJIANJIAOSHOUJIAPING、LIGANDELIANJIEFANGSHIFENLEI。JIAOSHOUJIAYANSHOUYAODIANYAOCONGJIAOSHOUJIADIJI、JIAOSHOUJIAJIATIPAISHUIGOU、DIANBANYIJIJIAOSHOUJIASAODIGANDENGFANGMIANJINXINGYANSHOU，XIAWENWEIDAJIAZUOCHUXIANGXIDEJIESHAO。

一、脚手架的分类

1、ANJIAOSHOUJIAYONGTUHUAFEN

(1)CAOZUO(ZUOYE)JIAOSHOUJIA。

CAOZUOJIAOSHOUJIASHIWEISHIGONGCAOZUOTIGONGGAOCHUZUOYETIAOJIANDEJIAOSHOUJIA。CAOZUOJIAOSHOUJIAYOUFENWEIJIEGOUZUOYEJIAOSHOUJIA(JIEGOUJIAOSHOUJIA)HEZHUANGXIUZUOYEJIAOSHOUJIA(ZHUANGXIUJIAOSHOUJIA)。QIJIAMIANSHIGONGHEZAIBIAOZHUNZHIFENBIEGUIDINGWEI 3kN/m2 HE 3kN/m2。

(2)FANGHUYONGJIAOSHOUJIA。

FANGHUYONGJIAOSHOUJIASHIZHIZHIYONGZUOANQUANFANGHUDEJIAOSHOUJIA，BAOKUOGEZHONGHULANJIAHEPENGJIA。QIJIAMIANSHIGONG(DASHE)HEZAIBIAOZHUNZHIKEAN 1kN/m2 JISUAN。

(3)CHENGZHONG、ZHICHENGYONGJIAOSHOUJIA。

CHENGZHONG、ZHICHENGYONGJIAOSHOUJIASHIZHIYONGYUCAILIAODEYUNZHUAN、CUNFANG、ZHICHENGYIJIQITACHENGZAIYONGTUDEJIAOSHOUJIA，RUSHOULIAOPINGTAI、MOBANZHICHENGJIAHEANZHUANGZHICHENGJIADENG。QIJIAMIANSHIGONGHEZAIANSHIJISHIYONGZHIJISUAN。

2、ANJIAOSHOUJIAGOUJIAFANGSHIHUAFEN

(1)GANJIANZUHESHIJIAOSHOUJIA。

GANJIANZUHESHIJIAOSHOUJIASUCHENG“DUOLIGANSHIJIAOSHOUJIA”，JIANCHENG“GANZUSHIJIAOSHOUJIA”。

(2)KUANGJIAZUHESHIJIAOSHOUJIA。

KUANGJIAZUHESHIJIAOSHOUJIAJIYOUJIANDANDEPINGMIANKUANGJIA(RUMENJIA)YULIANJIE、CHENGLAGANJIANZUHEERCHENGDEJIAOSHOUJIA，JIANCHENG“KUANGZUSHIJIAOSHOUJIA”。LIRUMENSHIGANGGUANJIAOSHOUJIA、TISHIGANGGUANJIAOSHOUJIADENG。

(3)GEGOUJIANZUHESHIJIAOSHOUJIA。

GEGOUJIANZUHESHIJIAOSHOUJIAJIYOUHENGJIALIANGHEGEGOUZHUZUHEERCHENGDEJIAOSHOUJIA，RUQIAOSHIJIAOSHOUJIA。

3、ANJIAOSHOUJIASHEZHIXINGSHIHUAFEN

(1)DANPAIJIAOSHOUJIA。

DANPAIJIAOSHOUJIASHIZHIZHIYOUYIPAILIGANDEJIAOSHOUJIA，QIXIAOHENGGANDELINGYIDUANGEZHIZAIQIANGTIJIEGOUSHANG。

(2)SHUANGPAIJIAOSHOUJIA。

SHUANGPAIJIAOSHOUJIASHIZHIJUYOULIANGPAILIGANDEJIAOSHOUJIA。

(3)DUOPAIJIAOSHOUJIA。

DUOPAIJIAOSHOUJIASHIZHIJUYOU 3 PAIYISHANGLIGANDEJIAOSHOUJIA。

4、ANJIAOSHOUJIADEZHIGUFANGSHIHUAFEN

(1)LUODISHIJIAOSHOUJIA。

LUODISHIJIAOSHOUJIASHIZHIDASHE(ZHIZUO)ZAIDIMIAN、LOUMIAN、WUMIANHUOQITAPINGTAIJIEGOUZHISHANGDEJIAOSHOUJIA。

(2)XUANTIAOJIAOSHOUJIA。

XUANTIAOJIAOSHOUJIAJIANCHENG“TIAOJIAOSHOUJIA”，SHIZHICAIYONGXUANTIAOFANGSHIZHIGUDEJIAOSHOUJIA。

(3)FUQIANGXUANGUAJIAOSHOUJIA。

FUQIANGXUANGUAJIAOSHOUJIAJIANCHENG“GUAJIAOSHOUJIA”，SHIZHISHANGBUHUO(HE)ZHONGBUGUASHEYUQIANGTITIAOGUAJIANSHANGDEDINGXINGJIAOSHOUJIA。

5、ANJIAOSHOUJIAPING、LIGANDELIANJIEFANGSHIFENLEI

(1)CHENGCHASHIJIAOSHOUJIA。CHENGCHASHIJIAOSHOUJIASHIZHIZAIPINGGANYULIGANZHIJIANCAIYONGCHENGCHALIANJIEDEJIAOSHOUJIA。CHANGJIANDECHENGCHALIANJIEFANGSHIYOUCHAPIANHEXIECAO、CHAPIANHEWANKOU、TAOGUANHECHATOUYIJIU XINGTUOGUADENG。

(2)KOUJIANSHIJIAOSHOUJIA。KOUJIANSHIJIAOSHOUJIASHIZHISHIYONGKOUJIANGUJINLIANJIEDEJIAOSHOUJIA，JIKAONINGJINKOUJIANLUOSHUANSUOCHANSHENGDEMOCALICHENGDANLIANJIEZUOYONGDEJIAOSHOUJIA。

二、脚手架验收要点

1、 JIAOSHOUJIADIJI、JICHUYANSHOU

(1)JIAOSHOUJIADIJIYUJICHUDESHIGONG，BIXUGENJUJIAOSHOUJIADASHEGAODU、DASHECHANGDITUZHIQINGKUANGANZHAOYOUGUANGUIDINGJINXINGJISUAN。

(2)JIAOSHOUJIADIJIYUJICHUSHIFOUHANGSHI。

2、JIAOSHOUJIAJIATIPAISHUIGOUDEYANSHOU

(1)JIAOSHOUJIADASHECHANGDIZAWUQINGCHU、PINGZHENG，BINGSHIPAISHUITONGCHANG。

(2)PAISHUIGOUDESHEZHIYUJIAOSHOUJIAZUIWAIPAIDELIGANDEJULI。

3、JIAOSHOUJIADIANBAN、DITUODEYANSHOU

(1)JIAOSHOUJIADIANBAN、DITUODEYANSHOUSHIGENJUJIAOSHOUJIAGAODUJICHENGZAILAIDINGDE。

(2)JIAOSHOUJIADEDIANBANMIANJI、HOUDUBIXUJINGGUOYANGEJISUAN。

4、JIAOSHOUJIASAODIGANDEYANSHOU

(1)SAODIGANBIXUYULIGANLIANJIE，SHUIPINGGAOCHABUDEDAYU1m，JUBIANPODEJULIBUDEXIAOYU0.5m。

(2)ZONGXIANGSAODIGANYINGCAIYONGZHIJIAOKOUJIANGUDINGZAIJUDIZUOBUDAYU200mmCHUDELIGANSHANG。

5、JIAOSHOUJIAZHUTIYANSHOUBIAOZHUN

(1)JIAOSHOUJIADEHEZAIBUDECHAOGUO300kg/PINGFANGMI，TESHUJIAOSHOUJIABIXULINGXINGJISUAN。

(2)LIGANDECHUIZHIPIANCHAYINGGENJUJIATIGAODULAIYANSHOU，BINGTONGSHIKONGZHIQIJUEDUICHAZHI。

6、JIAOSHOUBANDEYANSHOUBIAOZHUN

(1)SHIGONGXIANCHANGJIAOSHOUJIADASHEWANCHENGJIAOSHOUBANPUSHEBIXUMANPUJIAOSHOUBANDUIJIEBIXUZHENGQUE，ZAIJIAZIGUAIWANCHU，JIAOSHOUBANYINGJIAOCUODAJIE，BINGQIEBIXUBANGLAO，BUPINGCHUYONGMUKUAIDIANPINGDINGLAO。

(2)ZUOYECENGDEJIAOSHOUBANYINGPUPING、PUMANJIYAN、BANGZHALAOGU，LIKAIQIANGMIAN12~15cmDUANBUJIAOSHOUBANTANTOUZHANGDUBUDEDAYU20cm，JIAOSHOUBANDEPUSHEKECAIYONGDUIJIEPINGPUYEKECAIYONGDAJIEPUSHE。

7、JIAOSHOUJIALIANQIANGJIANDEYANSHOU

(1)JIAOSHOUJIADELIANGDUANBIXUSHEZHILIANQIANGJIAN，LIANQIANGJIANDECHUIZHIJIANJUBUYINGDAYUJIANZHUWUDECENGGAO，BINGBUYINGDAYU4m(LIANGBU)，DANGJIAOSHOUJIAXIABUZANBUNENGSHELIANQIANGJIANSHIKEDASHEPAOCHENG。

(2)JIAOSHOUJIAJIATIGAODUZAI24mYIXIADEDAN、SHUANGPAIJIAOSHOUJIA，YINGCAIYONGGANGXINGLIANQIANGJIANYUJIANZHUWUKEKAOLIANJIE，YEKECAIYONGJIAOSHOUGUAN、LAJINHEDINGCHENGPEIHESHIYONGDEFUQIANGLIANJIEBINGZAILIANGTOUSHEZHIFANGHUACUOSHI。

8、JIAOSHOUJIAJIANDAOCHENGDEYANSHOU

(1)24mYISHANGDEJIAOSHOUJIAJUNBIXUZAIWAICELIMIANDELIANGDUANGESHEZHIYIDAOJIANDAOCHENG，BINGYINGYOUDIZHIDINGLIANXUSHEZHI。

(2)CHENGZHONGJITESHUJIAZINEIBUSHEZHIDUOGEYOUDIDAODINGDELIANXUJIANDAOCHENG，JIANDAOCHENGDEXIEGANYUDIMIANDEQINGJIAOSHIFOUZAI45°～60°ZHIJIAN，MEIDAOJIANDAOCHENGDEKUANDUBUYINGXIAOYU4KUA，QIEBUYINGXIAOYU6m。

9、JIAOSHOUJIASHANGXIACUOSHIDEYANSHOU

(1)JIAOSHOUJIASHANGXIACUOSHIYOULIANGLEI：GUASHEPATIHEDASHE“ZHI”XINGBUDAOHUOXIEBUDAO。

(2)PATIGUASHEBIXUYOUDIDAOGAOLIANXUCHUIZHIDESHEZHI，MEICHUIZHIYUE3mBIXUGUDINGYICI，DINGBUGUAGOUSHIYONG8#QIANSIBANGZHALAOGU。

10、JIATIFANGZHUILUOCUOSHIDEYANSHOU

(1)SHIGONGJIAOSHOUJIARUXUYAOGUASHEANQUANWANG，JIANCHAANQUANWANGBIXUPINGZHENG、LAOGU、QIQUAN。

(2)JIANZHUSHIGONGJIAOSHOUJIAWAICEBIXUSHEYOUMIMUWANG，MIMUWANGBIXUPINGZHENG，QIQUAN。